Types of Colon Cancer
One of the dreaded diseases that have claimed a lot of American lives is colon cancer. There are many factors that lead to colon cancer such as unhealthy diet and lifestyle. However there is also a substantial percentage of colon cancer patients who got the disease due to hereditary factors. Thus colon cancer can be genetically inherited or acquired.
Colon cancer usually forms from the formation of polyps in the various parts of the colon, or the large bowel. Polyps are soft tissues which can become malignant over time. There are various kinds of colon cancer related to heredity, and most of tehm are caused by colonic polyps. Adenomatous Polyposis, as well the Gardner’s syndrome, is considered one of the more common types of this colon cancer.
Non-polyposis colon cancer also is common among various hereditary forms of this disease. Contrary to other kids of colon cancers that are genetically inherited, non-polyposis colon cancer may not be caused by the growth of polyps. Rare types of colon cancer caused by heredity are juvenile
polyposis and Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.
Not like non-hereditary kinds of colon cancer that are normally seen among people aged 50 and above, hereditary colon cancers may happen to young individuals as well. As a matter of fact, some types of colon cancer that are genetically inherited are developed by young kids and teenagers.
Those who have a history of colon cancer in their family must make it a point to visit their oncologist regularly. It is important to diagnose early symptoms of colon cancer to increase the likelihood of successful treatment.
Colon cancer can be treated through surgery or specific therapies. But when colon cancer is diagnosed during its latter stags, then the prognosis of the patients is likely to be uncertain.
One of the most common and reliable methods of searching for traces of colon cancer is colonoscopy. In this method, the doctors can spot potential symptoms at the large bowel. This is useful in diagnosing forms of colon cancer since it can reveal presence of malignant polyps.
Both hereditary and acquired colon cancers are fatal and they should be diagnosed immediately in order to give the patient greater chances of surviving. Colon cancers have a very unpredictable pattern of evolution, such their development can be caused by certain abnormalities. Improving one’s lifestyle and eating a healthy diet can certainly help in reducing risks of colon cancer.
